The eighth leading cause of death in the United States, diabetes costs a total estimated $327 billion in medical costs and lost work and wages. Diabetes was highest among Black and Hispanic/Latino adults, in both men and women.ĭiabetes and diabetes-related health complications can be serious and costly.39% had chronic kidney disease, and 12% reported having vision impairment or blindness.69% had high blood pressure, and 44% had high cholesterol.For people aged 10 to 19 years, new cases of type 2 diabetes increased for all racial and ethnic minority groups, especially Black teens.
In 2019, about 1.4 million new cases of diabetes were diagnosed.More than 8 in 10 adults with prediabetes don’t know they have it.96 million American adults-more than 1 in 3-have prediabetes.About 1 in 5 people with diabetes don’t know they have it.37.3 million Americans-about 1 in 10-have diabetes.The National Diabetes Statistics Report provides information on the prevalence (existing cases) and incidence (new cases) of diabetes and prediabetes, risk factors for health complications from diabetes, and diabetes-related deaths and costs. People who have prediabetes have blood sugar levels that are higher than normal-but not yet high enough for a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. With prediabetes, your body may not be able to fully use the insulin you make, or your body may not make enough insulin to keep your blood sugar levels in a healthy range.
The good news is that type 2 diabetes can be prevented or delayed with healthy lifestyle changes. With type 2 diabetes, your body doesn’t use insulin well. If you’re diagnosed with type 1, you’ll need to take insulin every day to survive. With type 1 diabetes, the body can’t make insulin. High blood sugar levels can cause serious health problems over time. When you have diabetes, your body either doesn’t make insulin or doesn’t use its insulin well, causing your blood sugar to rise. Most people’s bodies naturally produce the hormone insulin, which helps convert sugars from the food we eat into energy that the body can use or store for later. The Factsĭiabetes is a chronic (long-lasting) health condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. But the more you know about diabetes, the more you can do about preventing it, delaying it, or lessening its harmful effects. People are developing diabetes at younger ages and at higher rates. And it’s not just your grandparents you have to worry about. Today, the number of people with diabetes is higher than it has ever been. Since then, we’ve come a long way in reducing the toll diabetes takes on people’s daily lives.
Before insulin was discovered, people with diabetes didn’t live long lives. The year 2021 marked the 100 th anniversary of the discovery of insulin. Learn about the facts, stats, and impacts of diabetes. And because the best way to prevent or manage any harmful health condition is to be informed, we want to help you be in the know. It may be a friend, a family member, or even you. The more you know about diabetes, the more you can do about preventing it, delaying it, or lessening its harmful effects.Ĭhances are, you know someone with diabetes.
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